You will find many varieties of disinfectants decorating the wall. Which one should you choose? How to pick the right one according to our requirements. To answer such questions, you must know what are disinfectants in the first place.
Disinfectants are chemicals brought together to make sprays
or compounds that can be either applied or sprayed on surfaces. They are known
to destroy the viruses, fungi, bacteria, mildews living on the surface area.
It’s the general rule that any disinfectant must be registered and certified
according to the parameters set by the government.
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There are “active ingredients” that kill pathogens. The
active ingredients can effectively control or curb the infection but at the
same time, they can disrupt or destroy the cells in the process. The other side
ingredients in the composition differ from brand to brand. For some there are surfactants,
and in others, it is bug repellent and odor control features. So, before you go
on to buy some of the disinfectants for your house or office you need to make
sure what is it that you are looking for in a disinfectant.
There are 4 things to consider when you are evaluating a
product to choose as a disinfectant for your house or facility. You need to ask
yourself a few questions to understand your requirement. To answer those
questions, you can follow this framework.
Effectiveness
Will the disinfectant kill the pathogens and microbes that
are the top concerns in your area? If you have COVID patients in your facility
or house which disinfectant will work best to curb the infection? For that, you will have to find a
disinfectant having a large concentration of alcohol in it. As only
alcohol-based disinfectants will work on the COVID-19 viruses you have to get
one that has more than 97% alcohol in it.
The pathogens can show multiple strains so, make sure your
disinfectant is certified to be effective against the certain strain. According
to your facility type or industry, whether it is education, healthcare,
hospitality, or something like that, your requirements will vary. Make sure
your disinfectant is prepared to take care of all your needs.
Kill time
Let’s first understand what is kill time. It is the time
taken by the disinfectant product to kill a specific virus or bacteria. So
major questions surrounding this property of the disinfectant are as follows:
How quickly can your disinfectant kill a specific
micro-organism?
Will these products keep the surfaces wet to comply with
their kill time?
You will find that the disinfectant formulas have everything
mentioned in their bottles. The formulas are registered to curb specific
micro-organisms in a particular period. They also need to be kept wet on the
surface to work actively on the pathogens. The kill time can vary between 30
seconds to five minutes. If it is more than that you have to make sure that the
area stays wet for that period.
Especially the alcohol-based disinfectants may evaporate
before their kill time gets completed. So, it will do good to read the
instructions thoroughly before using and rewetting if the necessity arises.
Safety
You need to check if the product you are about to use safe
for the people. It will be good if you can run a test before applying it on
expensive surfaces. Most disinfectants are toxic and are corrosive. If you are
dealing with one with a toxic product, or the one leaving stain you need to be
careful. Especially with those that are corrosive or leave an undesirable odor
behind.
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Some of the disinfectants can burn the nasal walls and hurt
your lungs if exposed directly to the product. So, you need to check the
flammability and toxicity ratings of the product. You will need to get personal
protective equipment according to the recommendations before you start spraying
the disinfectant around you. Checking the safety measures first will help you
be prepared and carry on with the procedure.
Ease of use
Who wants to follow a strict regime before sanitizing and
disinfecting the whole area? Most of them are too lazy to follow any strict
rules or in too much hurry. So, what we do is look for products that can be
used easily.
Look for the steps that may be required to use the
disinfectant based on its practicality. Some of them require complex, multiple
steps which may not be practical for every kind of facility. One of the factors
to look out for is water hardness. They can seriously impact the effectiveness
of the formulas. There are sprays that can do the work in one step whereas the other
may include a 4-5 step regime. It is best to go for ready-to-use disinfectants
for personal use that can address a broad spectrum of micro-organisms.
To make it more effective you need to ensure that the safety
levels are taken care of. That may add 2-3 steps to the normal regime. It can
take some time for you to gather the information and sort them out. But it will
be best if you do that before you buy to make the best maintenance decision for
the commercial property. If you make a solid plan with the right products you
will be saving a lot of effort and time in the future. You would know that you
took the right measures to keep people around you safe.
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